People also know the Muslim calendar 2026 as the Islamic calendar or Hijri calendar. It follows 12 lunar months. Each month starts with the sighting of the moon. Just like the moon determines the dates in the today Muslim calendar,Hijri Calendar. The months of this Muslim calendar consist of 29 or 30 days, depending on the position of the moon. You can check the complete Muslim calendar today 2026 at desimonthdate. Which marks all the important Islamic events like Eid, Ramzan(Ramadan), and Muharram. You can compare it to the Gregorian calendar as well as the local months (such as Sawan, Bhadon, Kartik). It presents the dates for all three calendars side by side. We periodically update this calendar according to the moon’s position to ensure every date is accurate.
Muslim Calendar
What Is a Calendar?
A calendar is a complete schedule of the running life cycle. People set their routine life according to the calendar, which consists of 12 months in a year. In Muslim countries, they use the Islamic calendar, while others follow the solar Hijri (Gregorian) calendar. Some countries, like China, have their own calendar.
Origin of the Islamic Calendar
The Islamic calendar originated during the time of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) when he migrated from Makkah to Madina. Therefore, people also call it the Hijri calendar. It has 12 months with a total of 354 or 355 days. This calendar runs entirely on the movement of the moon; as soon as people sight a new moon, a new Islamic month begins. All months have either 29 or 30 days, depending on the sighting of the moon.
Names of the Islamic Months
The names of the months of the Muslim calendar are:
- Muharram
- Safar
- Rabi-ul-Awwal
- Rabi Al-Akhar
- Jumada Al-Awwal
- Jumada Al-Akhirah
- Rajab
- Shabaan
- Ramadan
- Shawwal
- Dhul-Qadah
- Dhul-Hijjah
Significance of Each Islamic Month
From an Islamic perspective, each month has its own significance. The month of Muharram is highly revered as it is the first month of the Islamic year. Rabi’ al-Awwal holds a sacred place because Allah’s last prophet, Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), was born in this month. The month of Ramadan 2026 is most special for Muslims calendar, as fasting during this month provides them with an opportunity to draw closer to Allah. On the first day of Shawwal after 2026 Ramadan, they celebrate their religious festival, Eid al-Fitr, as a reward for the worship of Ramadan 2026 (Ramzan).
Dhu l-Hidjdja: The Month of Sacrifice
Dhu l-Hidjdja is the month of sacrifice, in which Muslims offer sacrifices in memory of Prophet Ibrahim (AS). Muslims also perform the obligation of Hajj during this month, which Allah has mandated for every capable today Muslim calendar once in their lifetime. Thus, the Islamic calendar plays a crucial role in the lives of Muslims calendar 2026, as each month carries some historical event. On desimonthdate you can read about every Islamic month in detail.
